Jane Austen (1775–1817) was a celebrated English novelist best known for her timeless novels that explore love, social status, marriage, and the lives of women in 19th-century England. Her sharp wit, keen social commentary, and unforgettable characters have made her one of the most beloved and influential writers in English literature.

Born on December 16, 1775, in Steventon, Hampshire, Austen was the seventh of eight children in a close, supportive family. Her father, Reverend George Austen, was a clergyman with a large library, and her mother, Cassandra Leigh Austen, came from an educated and socially respected family. Jane’s love of storytelling emerged early, writing poems, stories, and plays for her family’s amusement from her teenage years.

Jane remained close to her family throughout her life and never married, despite marriage being a central theme in her novels. In 1809, she moved to Chawton Cottage with her mother and sister, Cassandra, where she wrote or revised most of her major works. She passed away on July 18, 1817, at the age of 41 and was buried in Winchester Cathedral.

Jane Austen’s novels continue to inspire generations of readers with their timeless stories and social insight. She is celebrated not only for her contributions to literature but also as a pioneer in portraying women with depth, independence, and intellect.